Despite our best efforts, over three-fourths of people with osteoporosis are unaware that they have the disease. Ninety percent of people who are hospitalized with a hip fracture did not know they had osteoporosis until it was too late. Increasing public awareness and effective screening tests are a must if we are going to fight back.

WHAT IS ULTRASOUND OF THE HEEL?

Ultrasound utilizes sound waves to measure the density of the bone in the heel This measurement closely correlates with the density of the hip bone, an important site for osteoporosis.

HOW IS THE TEST PERFORMED?

While sitting, you rest your foot (without a sock or stocking) onto the ultrasound bed. A small amount of gel is rubbed on the sides of your ankle. Next, two small probes come out from either side of the machine and touch the gel covered area. The ultrasound is activated and the test is completed in ten seconds.

WHEN DO I GET MY RESULTS?

A t-score is generated within one minute.

HOW DO I INTERPRET THE RESULTS?

The test results come back with a "T-Score". (The interpretation is different than the results from a DEXA scan).

T-Score Interpretation

Recommendations

0-above low risk of osteoporosis - take calcium and exercise - discuss the benefits of preventative . therapy with your practitioner

0 to -1 moderate risk of osteoporosis - DEXA scan for diagnosis - take calcium and exercise - discuss the benefits of medical therapy with your practitioner

Less than -1 high risk of osteoporosis - DEXA scan for diagnosis - take calcium and exercise - start medical therapy

IF MY T-SCORE IS BELOW NEGATIVE ONE, DO I HAVE OSTEOPOROSIS?

Ultrasound is a screening test. It can only give you a probability of having the disease. If your test is below minus one, there is a strong chance of having osteoporosis. You should have a DEXA scan to make the diagnosis.